dhanuwardera

U;k; ikus dh vkl esa tsBw dh xqeuke ekSr

^^{ks= ds cM+s HkwekfQ;k ds “kM;a= dk f’kdkj cuk Fkk funksZ”k vui<+ xzkeh.k**

^^iqfyl us Hkh ihfM+r dks gh nks”kh ekudj ltk nh Fkh tcfd eq[; vkjksih dks gkFk rd ugha yxk;k Fkk**

Ukjsanz pkScs fd fjiksVZ

jk;x<+A izns’k ds vkS|ksfxd ftys jk;x<+ esa jktuSfrd lja{k.k izkIr jlw[knkj HkwekfQ;kvksa dh dkyh djrwrksa dh ,d yach QsgfjLr jgh gSA ysfdu bl fjiksVZ ess Hkq ekfQ;kvksa ls tqM+h ftl nnZukd dgkuh dk ftdz gS og njvLy jkSxVs [kMs+ dj nsuh okyh ,d nnZukd gdhdr gSA tasBw oYn e[kuq iksfc;k fuoklh /kuqokjMsjk rglhy ftyk jk;x<> ls tqM+h bl dguh esa  dSyk’k lksuh vkSj mlds lkfFk;ksa us dk;ns dkuqu dk e[kkSy mM+krs gq, tks [ksy [ksyk gSA mlls dkuqu vkSj U;k; ij Hkjkslk j[kus okys dk VqV tkuk vLokHkkfod ugh gSA /ksuqgkjMsjk es tsBq dh Hkwfe Lokeh gd dh tehu [kljk dzekad350 o 368 jDck 101 o 202 dks t:jr gksus ij 2005 es jk;x<+ dsoM+k ckMh+ ds jktdqekj xqIrk dks csp nh FkhA ml nkSjku dq[;kr tehu nyky dSyk’k lksuh dk xkao esa vkuk tkuk ‘kq: gqvkA vkSj dqN fnuksa ds dksf’k’k ds ckn og vius ,d lg;ksxh lat; lkgq ds enn ls ,udsu izdkjs.k tsBw dks cjxykus esa lQy jgkA mldh _.k iqfLrdk gkfly djus esa lQy gks x;kA lg;ksxh lat; lkgw dh enn ysrs gq, rRdkfyu vkjvkbZ ldhrZu nsgjh ls utnhfd;ka cukbZA    dkykarj esa tehu nykyksa us cqtwxZ fdlku tsBw dks dqN tehu vPNs nkeksa esa cspdj viuh ikfjokfjd fLFkfr lq/kkjus rFkk vU; txg [ksrh dh Hkwfe fnykus ds izyksHku esa QWlk fy;kA fQj D;k Fkk tsBw dh lgefr feyrs gh vkjksih nykyksa us mldh eq[; ekxZ esa fLFkr Hkwfe [kljk dzekad 145 dks vPNh dher es cspus dk ykyp nsrs gq;s nsdj  fcdzh udy cuokus dh ckr djrs gq, blds lkFk gh vU; Hkwfe [kljk dzekad 350 dk Hkh fcdzh udy tkjh djok fy;kA [kljk dzekad- 368 dh Hkwfe pwafd iwoZ esa fcd pqdh FkhA vr% _.k iqfLrdk ls fcdzh lqnk Hkwfe dk fooj.k cdk;nk CysM ls feVkrs gq, lQsnk yxk;k vkSj tkylkth djrs gq;s  dkykarj esa mDr Hkqfe vkjksfi;ksa us dszrk fufru flUgk vkSj jkts’k ‘kekZ dks /kks[ks ls csap fn;k] ukekarj.k ds nkSjku vkf[kjdkj dszrkvksa dks irk pyk fd mDr Hkwfe iwoZ esa gh fcd pqdh gSA ftldk ukekarj.k laHko ugha gSA rc tkdj dzsrkvksa dh f’kdk;r ij pdz/kjuxj iqfyl us ‘kkfrj Bx dSyk’k lksuh vkSj fodzsrk tsBw jke  ds fo:) la;qDr :Ik ls /kkjk 420]467]468]470]471]120 ]ch ,DV ds rgr ekeyk ntZ dj dSyk’k lksuh dks _.kiqfLrdk esa xSj dkuwuh   cM+s iqfyl vf/kdkjh dh ‘kg izkIr dSyk’k lksuh dks mlds nks cM+s HkkbZ;ksa ftuesa ‘;ke lksuh vkSj rkaf=d jkeflag lksuh ds izHkko ds pyrs Hkh iqfyl us ugha idM+kA tcfd funksZ”k vui<+ cqtwxZ xzkeh.k tsBw eghuksa tsy esa jgkA ftldh otg ls mldh rch;r ,slh fcxM+h fd mlus fcLrj idM+ fy;kA blh chp tIr _.k iqfLrdk ds voyksdu ij tsBw ds iq= xqIrs’oj us ik;k fd fcuk mlds vkSj mlds firk dh tkudkjh ds Hkh dSyk’k lksuh us mudh vU; fderh Hkwfe [kljk dzekad 145 jdck yxHkx 45 fM- dks Jherh ‘kkjnk vxzoky ifr uVoj vxzoky fuoklh gVjh pkSd cqthHkou dks csap fn;kA rc mlus vius ifjokj dh lgefr ls dSyk’k lksuh vkSj lg;ksfx;ksa ds fo:) pdz/kj uxj Fkkus esa ,d vkSj fyf[kr f’kdk;r izLrqr dhAifj.kke Lo:Ik dqN fnuksa ckn iqfyl us rks dksbZ dkjokbZ ugha dhA ijarq f’kdk;r dh tkudkjh feyrs gh ncax vkjksih dSYkk’k lksuh us tsBw ds iwjs ifjokj dk vigj.k dj vyx vyx LFkkuksa esa ys x;kA tgka Mjk /kedkdj dqN dksjs dkxtksa esa mlds gLrk{kj djok fy,A ehfM;k ds n[ky ij vkf[kjdkj ihfM+rksa dks mlus NksM+k vkSj dksrjkjksM iqfyl us ihfM+rks dh f’kdk;r ij iqu% dSyk’k lskuh vkSj mlds vU; lg;ksfx;ksa ds fo:) vigj.k vkSj xkyh xykSp dk ekeyk iathc) fd;k A ijarq o”kksZa ckn Hkh vkjksih fxjQ~rkj ugh fd;k x;kA rc tkdj ihfM+rksa us U;k;ky; dh ‘kj.k yhA tgka ls feyus okyh rkjh[kksa vkSj ysV yrhQh ds chp U;k; ikus dh mEehn ds lkFk vkf[kjdkj fujhg tsBw us 20-12 -13 dks ges’kk ds fy;s viuh vka[ks eaqn yhA tsBw dh bl xqeuke ekSr us ,d ckj ;s lkfcr dj fn;k fd ns’k dh lM xy pqdh dkuwu O;oLFkk ls funksZ”k vke vkneh dks dHkh jkgr ugha feyus okyhA oks vkt Hkh HksnHkko iw.kZ

D;k dgrs gSa yksx&

^^tsBw tSLsk tkus fdrus fdlkuksa us viuh xjhch vkSj fuj{kjrk dh dher pqdkbZ gSA ns’k dh orZeku dkuwu O;oLFkk dks ns[krs gq, dHkh fdlh t:jrean vke vkneh dks U;k; ikus dh twBh mEehn ugha yxkuh pkfg,A dkuwu vkt Hkh jghlksa dh pkS[kV ij [kM+s nyky dh Hkkfr vka[k dku ewandj dke djrk gSA rHkh rks etcwj ykpkj yksx laxfBr gksdj gfFk;kjcan okn dh vksj vius vf/kdkj dks ikus ds fy, fujarj izsfjr gks jgs gSaA

                             jk/ks’;ke ‘kekZ

                         lkekftd dk;ZdrkZ jk;x<+A

^^esjs firk vui<+ vkSj ykpkj t:j Fks ij csbeku ugha FksA esjh xSj gkftjh vkSj firk dh ykpkjh dk tehu nykyksa us tedj Qk;nk mBk;kA igys tehus csapdj iSls [kk x,A fQj f’kdk;r djus ij iqfyl dqN djs uk djs gekjk vigj.k djok;kA xkao ls cyiwoZd fu”dklu djk fn;kA o”kksZa ge nj nj HkVdrs jgsA iqfyl us  dHkh dksbZ lgk;rk ugha dhA mYVs esjs ykpkj firk dks gh tsy Hkst fn;kA lj] dkuwu vkSj iqfyl xjhcksa ds fy, ugha gSa gekjk rks iqjh rjg ls mu ij ls fo’okl mB pqdk gSA

                            xqIrs’oj

                       ihfM+r dk csVk /ksuqgkjMsjk

^^ iqfyl ls lgk;rk uk fey ikus ds dkj.k ihfM+rksa us U;k;ky; dh ‘kj.k yh FkhA tgka dSyk’k lksuh vkSj mlds lg;ksfx;ksa ds fo:) dsl nkf[ky fd;k x;k FkkA tks izfdz;k esa gSA cgjgky tsBw dh vdkfLed e`R;q dh [kcj nq[kn gS dk’k mls ge mlds thfor jgrs U;k; fnyk ikrs A

Jh egs’k f=ikBh

                                   vf/koDrk jk;x<

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